典型退役锂电池回收企业气态污染物排放特性Emission characteristics of gaseous pollutants from typical retired lithium battery recycling enterprises
刘香宁,张捷菲,魏志祥,杨利明,代威力,罗丰,王超强,周磊
摘要(Abstract):
以退役锂电池回收示范厂区A、B为例,针对退役锂电池回收行业生产过程中产生的气态污染物,通过在线监测、气体收集、实验室分析等手段,对回收过程中产生的颗粒物、非甲烷总烃、酸雾进行排放特性分析。进一步利用实际调研和实测数据,计算排放因子,探讨锂电回收行业气态污染物减排潜力。结果表明:A厂破碎工段颗粒物的排放因子为28.11 kg·t~(-1),热解工段HF排放因子为3.21 kg·t~(-1),B厂碱浸工段非甲烷总烃排放因子为26.21 kg·t~(-1),排放强度大,具有较高的减排潜力。本研究为锂电回收行业气态污染物的减排提供了依据,为该行业的清洁生产提供了理论基础及技术支持。
关键词(KeyWords): 退役锂电池;气态污染物;排放特性;排放因子;减排潜力
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(2019YFC1907905);; 江西省重点研发计划(20192ACB70009)
作者(Author): 刘香宁,张捷菲,魏志祥,杨利明,代威力,罗丰,王超强,周磊
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