高林¹, 张旺¹, 周云峰², 张早校¹

• 1:西安交通大学 化学工程与技术学院，动力工程多相流国家重点实验室，陕西 西安 710049
• 2:江苏联兴成套设备制造有限公司，江苏 泰州 214537

摘要(Abstract)：

随着我国工业的快速发展，工业生产过程产生的危险废物（危废）日益增多，对其进行高效处理尤为重要。危废焚烧具有减容、减重、无害化程度高、能回收废物中所含的能量等优点，成为危险废物无害化处理的主要途径之一。余热锅炉是危废焚烧系统的主要组成之一，因此基于危废焚烧系统的发展，对余热锅炉的应用和分类进行了深入分析。着重介绍了余热锅炉的数值模拟及优化、余热锅炉结焦与高温腐蚀研究、余热锅炉段对二噁英的控制技术等研究方向的国内外研究进展。在此基础上，对蒸汽空气预热技术、联合换热循环发展、余热回收的梯级利用技术的应用进行了介绍，为余热锅炉在危废焚烧系统中的理论研究、工程实践、系统集成运行提供了参考。

关键词(KeyWords)： 工业危险废物;焚烧;余热锅炉;水冷壁;优化

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金（51876150）。

作者(Author): 高林¹, 张旺¹, 周云峰², 张早校¹

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2021.06.001

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