中空纤维纳滤膜材料与制备研究进展Review on hollow fiber nanofiltration membrane materials and their fabrication processes
黄海,张雅琴,钱建勇,张林
摘要(Abstract):
中空纤维型纳滤膜具有填充密度高、进水流道开放等结构特点以及高通量、高抗污染等性能优势,是纳滤膜领域的重要发展方向之一。但由于中空纤维基膜表面弧形结构,在纳滤层连续成型时容易发生成膜反应不均、“基膜-纳滤层”之间结合力不强等问题,制约了中空纤维纳滤膜规模化制造与应用。对近年来中空纤维纳滤膜材料的研究现状进行综述,通过分析不同制膜方法及相应核心纳滤膜材料的特性,阐述成膜工艺与膜材料物化性质对膜性能的影响规律,探讨制膜过程的技术难点与相应研究进展,为中空纤维纳滤膜工业化制造提供参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 中空纤维;纳滤膜;界面聚合;相转化;改性
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(22138010,21961160742);; 浙江省自然科学基金重点项目(LZ20B060001)
作者(Author): 黄海,张雅琴,钱建勇,张林
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