离子液体溶解分离提取木质纤维素Review on dissolution,separation,and extraction of lignocellulose using ionic liquids
唐雨菲,吕学斌,杨诗婕,格旦,陶姣
摘要(Abstract):
鉴于全球能源紧张和环境问题的加剧,可再生生物质资源的开发受到了广泛关注。木质纤维素是地球上最丰富的一类再生资源,在生物炼制和生物医药领域展现出巨大的应用潜力。然而其结构复杂,预处理过程难度大,限制了其应用范围。通过探讨离子液体(ILs)溶解木质纤维素的机理,依据提取的木质纤维素组分以及离子液体的溶解特性,划分出两大类分离提取木质纤维素组分的常用方法,总结了分离提取木质纤维素组分的影响因素、离子液体回收利用的方法以及优化手段。为研究者选择合适的离子液体,绿色环保的分离提取及回收方法提供参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 离子液体;木质纤维素;分级提取;回收技术
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(52066017);; 科技部重点研发计划(2023YFC3902802);; 中央财政支地方高校发展专项资金(2023年1号,2024年1号)
作者(Author): 唐雨菲,吕学斌,杨诗婕,格旦,陶姣
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