硒化镉量子点的合成及其对痕量铅离子的检测研究Synthesis of CdSe Quantum Dots and their Application in Trace Lead Ion Detection
张辉,吴李花,邓超,陈怡,林春绵
摘要(Abstract):
研究制备了L-半胱氨酸(L-cys)修饰的硒化镉(Cd Se)量子点,并以该量子点为荧光探针检测水中痕量Pb~(2+)。考察了量子点浓度(5.2×10~(-3)~5.2×10-5 mol×L~(-1))、反应时间(0~75 min)、pH(7.3~9)和干扰离子(Na~+、K~+、Ca~(2+)等)等因素对Pb~(2+)测定的影响。研究发现,当量子点的浓度为5.2×10-4 mol×L~(-1),pH值为8.0,反应时间为30 min时,检测效果最优,此条件下Pb~(2+)的检测线性区间为0.05~10 mg×L~(-1),检出限为0.02 mg×L~(-1)。
关键词(KeyWords): 硒化镉;量子点;荧光探针;铅离子
基金项目(Foundation): 浙江省科学技术厅公益技术研究社会发展项目(2014C33053)
作者(Author): 张辉,吴李花,邓超,陈怡,林春绵
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