CaCO3微球的制备及表征Preparation and characterization of CaCO3 microparticles
王君,蔡杰慧,韦雄雄,郝红,王晨
摘要(Abstract)：
采用搅拌共沉淀法,用表面活性剂CMC调控合成微米级CaCO_3微球。利用SEM、粒径分布、N2吸附/脱附测试、微球表面ζ电势、TGA对所得CaCO_3微球进行表征。探讨了CMC浓度、搅拌速率、搅拌时间对微球形貌的影响,优化制备工艺条件,搅拌速率2600 r×min~(-1)(15 min),20℃静置60 min得CaCO_3(n)微球粒径为1.5～2.5μm,平均孔径为30 nm,比表面积为7.03 m~2×g~(-1),孔体积为0.09 cm~3×g~(-1),表面电荷为+12.6 mV;在CMC质量浓度为0.5 g×L-1,搅拌速率2600 r×min~(-1)(15min),沉积温度20℃,沉积时间8h,得CaCO_3(CMC)微球中CMC量约为w=3.9%,粒径为3～5μm,平均孔径为3.84 nm,比表面积为44.0 m2×g~(-1),孔体积为0.07 cm3×g~(-1),表面电荷为-33.6 mV。结果表明,CMC的加入对CaCO_3微球的形貌、微结构和表面电荷起到调控作用。
关键词(KeyWords)： 搅拌共沉淀法;CaCO3(n)微球;CaCO3(CMC)微球;表面活性剂CMC
基金项目(Foundation): 陕西省工业攻关项目(2014K10-03)
作者(Author): 王君,蔡杰慧,韦雄雄,郝红,王晨
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