PDMS膜生物反应器封闭循环连续发酵生产ABEABE Fermentation in a Continuous and Closed-Circulating Fermentation System with PDMS Membrane Bioreactor
陈春燕,张俊青,崔海娣,刘光培,李伟佳,应超,肖泽仪
摘要(Abstract):
采用PDMS膜生物反应器和丙酮丁醇梭菌(Clostridium acetobutylicum,CICC8012),通过发酵反应与产物渗透汽化原位分离的耦合,实现了丙酮、丁醇和乙醇混合物(ABE)的连续发酵生产。进行了2轮操作持续时间分别为274 h和300 h的发酵实验,分别为间断耦合和连续耦合的操作方式。以连续耦合发酵为例,细胞平均干重为1.68 g L 1,丁醇产量为61.43 g L 1,葡萄糖消耗率为1.12 g L 1 h 1,丁醇的体积产率为0.205 g L 1 h 1,比产率为0.122 h 1,转化率为0.183 g g 1。第二轮连续封闭循环发酵的平均葡萄糖消耗率和丁醇产率,都几乎是第一轮的2倍。两轮发酵的细胞生长、产物浓度、葡萄糖消耗和丁醇生成曲线都出现至少2个峰值,表明丙酮丁醇梭菌能适应这种长期发酵模式并且出现再生长。结果表明,PDMS膜生物反应器封闭循环连续发酵生产ABE(特别是丁醇)的操作模式具有可行性和优越性。
关键词(KeyWords): ABE发酵;PDMS膜生物反应器;丁醇;渗透汽化
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(20776088)
作者(Author): 陈春燕,张俊青,崔海娣,刘光培,李伟佳,应超,肖泽仪
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