Au@Al2O3纳米颗粒的连续流制备及其表面增强拉曼散射性能Continuous-flow synthesis of Au@Al2O3 nanoparticles and their surface-enhanced Raman scattering performance
朱洪飞,张诗茹,林良良
摘要(Abstract):
针对传统贵金属纳米材料制备过程存在步骤繁琐、使用化学还原剂等问题,提出微通道反应器耦合介质阻挡放电(DBD)等离子体的连续流合成策略。在微通道内利用等离子体还原HAuCl4为纳米金,与Al_2O_3复合生成Au@Al_2O_3,并探究了HAuCl_4浓度、停留时间和等离子体功率等因素对产物的影响。结果表明,较优合成条件:HAuCl_4浓度为0.5 mmol·L~(-1)、停留时间为6 s、等离子体功率为5.5 W。基于Au@Al_2O_3纳米颗粒制备的表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)基底对不同化合物均呈现高灵敏、高稳定的检测性能。其中,对罗丹明B的检测下限低至10~(-12) mol·L~(-1),且在10~(-4)~10~(-12) mol·L~(-1)内可实现其定量检测。研究成果为功能纳米材料的高效可控制备提供了借鉴。
关键词(KeyWords): 微反应器;等离子体;过程强化;Au@Al_2O_3纳米颗粒;表面增强拉曼散射
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(22078125,52004102);; 中国博士后科学基金(2023M741472);; 江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划(KYCX25_2679)
作者(Author): 朱洪飞,张诗茹,林良良
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