基于FLUENT的内插扭带波纹管内流场分析Flow Field Analysis of Bellows with Twist Tape Inserts Using FLUENT
王晓静,李文艳,孙启蒙
摘要(Abstract):
利用流体力学软件FLUENT对波纹管与扭带结合时的流场及传热进行了数值模拟,结合场协同原理考察了不同结构参数和操作参数对流动和传热的影响。结果表明:在入口雷诺数5000~60000,内插扭带波纹管由于扭带的螺旋导流作用,使壁面边界层减薄,在流动区域形成漩涡产生二次流,强化了对流传热过程;插入扭带后的波纹管内的流动仍具有周期性的特点,压降比普通的波纹管增加了2~3倍,且扭率较小时压降较高;场协同角在管子入口处较小,随流动的进行逐渐增大并趋于稳定;协同角随入口速度的增大呈递增趋势;有扭带的波纹管较光管协同角减小了约10%,较普通波纹管减小了约2%,场协同程度随扭率减小而增强。
关键词(KeyWords): 波纹管;扭带;传热强化;协同场分析
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 王晓静,李文艳,孙启蒙
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