超高效厌氧生物反应器床层膨胀行为的研究Bed Expansion Behaviors of Super-High-Rate Anaerobic Bioreactor
陈小光,郑平
摘要(Abstract):
采用厌氧颗粒污泥和实验室模拟产气,系统研究了超高效厌氧生物反应器的床层膨胀行为。以床层膨胀率、最大污泥量和最大泥水接触时间作为膨胀行为表征参数,分别建立了固定态、流化态和输送态行为模型,模型计算值与试验值吻合较好。固定态时,ul≤0.45mm·s-1,床层膨胀率为0,最大污泥量为4867mL(床层有效体积为7850mL),最大泥水接触时间逐渐逼近860s(HRT最大值为2222s);流化态时,0.45mm·s-1
- 6.88mm·s-1,颗粒污泥洗出床层。反应器高效稳定运行时,床层处于流化态,其床层膨胀率、最大污泥量和最大泥水接触时间分别逼近160%、1860mL和104s。
关键词(KeyWords): 厌氧反应器;膨胀行为;流化态;固定态;输送态
基金项目(Foundation): 国家高科技研究发展计划(863)项目(2006AA06Z332);; 浙江省大学生创新科技推广项目(200931892911742)
作者(Author): 陈小光,郑平
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