超临界流体色谱纯化Z-藁本内酯的研究The Study on Purification of Z-Ligustilide by Supercritical Fluid Chromatography
莫绪飞,吕惠生,张敏华,杨淼,王国庆
摘要(Abstract):
将超临界流体色谱技术应用于当归挥发油中Z-藁本内酯的提纯。采用ZorBax SB-C18色谱柱(250 mm×9.4 mm I.D.,5μm),分别考察了改性剂、流速、压力、温度对色谱分离过程的影响,确定了较适宜的色谱提纯条件:CO2流速10 g·min-1,柱温313.15 K,柱压14 MPa;在此工艺条件下提纯制备Z-藁本内酯单体,得到的产品纯度为98.5%(wt)。研究了色谱过程的热力学规律,绘制色谱分离过程的van’t Hoff曲线,并由此得到了色谱相转移过程焓变为21.46kJ·mol-1,并比较了Z-藁本内酯与相邻组分从流动相到固定相分配过程中焓变和熵变的差值,在此条件下Z-藁本内酯色谱分离过程为焓控过程。
关键词(KeyWords): 超临界流体色谱;Z-藁本内酯;分离度;热力学
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 莫绪飞,吕惠生,张敏华,杨淼,王国庆
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