基于静电纺P(VDF-TrFE)/BaTiO3压电复合薄膜的制备及其性能Preparation and properties of electrospun P(VDF-TrFE)/BaTiO)3 piezoelectric composite films
骆懿,孙玥,赵治栋,王金鹏,吴颖
摘要(Abstract):
为了探究压电纳米发电机在给电子设备供电领域的应用潜力,提出一种在湿度变化的条件下通过静电纺丝法制备聚(偏氟乙烯-三氟乙烯)(P(VDF-TrFE))/钛酸钡(BaTiO_3)复合纳米压电薄膜的方法。利用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪对压电薄膜进行表征,并以薄膜为基材制备纳米发电机,利用激振设备对其压电性能进行评估。激振实验表明,当纺丝环境相对湿度为65%时,由P(VDF-TrFE)质量分数为10%、BaTiO_3质量分数为1%的纺丝液制备的复合薄膜纳米发电机的压电响应输出最高,相较纯P(VDF-TrFE)提高了约2.0倍。实验表明,该纳米发电机可从日常运动中收集能量并为单片机供电,因此其在给低功耗电子设备供电领域具有较大的应用潜力。
关键词(KeyWords): 静电纺丝;P(VDF-TrFE);纳米发电机;压电性能
基金项目(Foundation): 教育部产学合作协同育人项目(202002093012)
作者(Author): 骆懿,孙玥,赵治栋,王金鹏,吴颖
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