膜片钳技术在细胞电生理研究方面的最新应用Recent Studies on the Application of Patch-Clamp Technique in Cellular Electrophysiology
贾炜姣,代广斌,耿国帅,杨忠波,汤明杰,修鹏,张峰,王化斌
摘要(Abstract):
细胞的生物学、化学及物理学等变化与细胞的生理功能密切相关。膜片钳技术是一种通过检测全细胞、单个或几个离子通道的电信号来研究细胞生理功能的重要技术。论文首先介绍了膜片钳技术,包括膜片钳的基本工作原理、细胞电信号的检测及分析方法;接着总结了膜片钳技术在揭示细胞电生理性质的化学及生物学机制方面的最新进展;然后概述了细胞电生理研究中膜片钳技术与其他生物检测技术的结合应用情况;最后对膜片钳技术的现状进行了总结并对其发展趋势进行了展望。
关键词(KeyWords): 膜片钳技术;细胞;电生理;离子通道
基金项目(Foundation): 国家科技部重点研发专项(2016YFC0101002);; 中央级大型科学仪器设备专项(YXGYQ201700136);; 国家自然科学基金(11604332,11574268);; 中国科学院“西部青年学者(重点)”计划(R52A500Z10);; 重庆市基础前沿项目(cstc2015jcyjA10057);; 重庆市应用开发项目(Y500061LH)
作者(Author): 贾炜姣,代广斌,耿国帅,杨忠波,汤明杰,修鹏,张峰,王化斌
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