FCC提升管两股催化剂混合预提升结构内颗粒混合特性的研究Mixing of Cold-Hot Particles in a Pre-Lifting Scheme with Two Strands of Catalyst Inlets for FCC Riser
朱丽云,刘泽田,范怡平,卢春喜
摘要(Abstract):
在催化裂化工业中,将部分温度较低的待生剂与高温再生剂作为两股进料引入提升管可实现增加剂油比、提高目标产品收率的目标。今在一套大型冷模实验装置上,采用热颗粒示踪技术考察了一种能够实现冷、热两股催化剂混合的FCC提升管预提升结构内冷、热颗粒的混合特性;采用混合指数来量化冷、热颗粒在预提升段内的混合行为;并分析了操作条件对冷、热颗粒混合的影响。研究结果表明,在预提升底部,温度分布明显不均,混合指数偏小,随着提升管预提升轴向高度的提高,温度分布逐渐趋于均匀,混合指数也变大,说明冷热颗粒混合得越好;而中心管表观气速较低时,混合指数相对较大,冷、热颗粒混合较好;当冷颗粒与热颗粒循环强度比例接近3:2时,冷、热颗粒混合较为理想。
关键词(KeyWords): 预提升结构;热颗粒示踪技术;混合;混合指数
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)2012CB215000
作者(Author): 朱丽云,刘泽田,范怡平,卢春喜
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